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Showing posts with the label Calcium Metabolism

What Is PTH (Parathormone)? Causes, Symptoms, and Management of High and Low PTH Levels

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  Introduction 🧠 Parathyroid Hormone (PTH), also known as Parathormone , is a key regulator of calcium, phosphate, and vitamin D metabolism . Secreted by the small parathyroid glands located behind the thyroid, this hormone ensures that calcium levels in the blood remain within a narrow, healthy range—vital for bone strength, nerve function, and muscle activity . Abnormal PTH levels can signal endocrine or metabolic disorders , including hyperparathyroidism, hypoparathyroidism, chronic kidney disease, or vitamin D deficiency . Understanding what PTH does and how imbalances affect your body is crucial for maintaining long-term metabolic and bone health. 🧬 What Is Parathyroid Hormone (PTH)? Parathyroid hormone (PTH) is a protein hormone produced by the parathyroid glands. Its main role is to increase blood calcium levels when they fall too low. It achieves this by: Stimulating calcium release from bones Enhancing calcium reabsorption by the kidneys ...